Weekly summary: week 8

First week of the final block – that came round quickly! I was really excited to start this block as I find the topic fascinating.

After commenting on some brilliant artefacts from last week, I delved into the literature for algorithmic cultures. Interesting, but also slightly worrying to me, was the use of data collection in education that integrates ‘bodily events, such as facial expressions, biophysiological responses, or neural signals’ (Knox et al, 2020: 35). Investigating this trend further in my lifestream, I was wondering what significant benefits these technologies have. Can technologies really pick up emotions better than teachers? And even if they do, how would we use the data?

The article also discussed using technology to persuade learners to make better choices, in short ‘nudging’. Tracking of students’ behaviour and emotions can be used to ‘shape students’ choices and decisions’ (Knox et al, 2020: 39). As with all forms of data collection, we need to ask whether the use is ethical and in the students’ best interest. Letting machines make decisions for us, arguably takes away some of the freedom and creativity that graduates will need to be successful in later life.

Image from pixabay

I also started with my algorithm play after trying out some of these software algorithms. I decided to look into the YouTube recommends algorithm. It will be interesting to see if I can find out what factors other than viewing habits come into play and whether the results can be easily influenced.

References

Knox, J., Williamson, B. & Bayne, S. (2020). Machine behaviourism: future visions of ‘learnification’ and ‘datafication’ across humans and digital technologies, Learning, Media and Technology, 45:1, 31-45, DOI: 10.1080/17439884.2019.1623251.

‘The You Loop’: Eli Pariser on the Dangers of the Personalized Internet

Reading up on ‘the you loop’. ‘ Your identity shapes your media. There’s just one flaw in this logic: Media also shape identity.’

Eli Pariser’s new book The Filter Bubble is a valuable exposition of what living and learning through Google and Facebook will mean for our lives as citizens.

from Pocket https://www.theatlantic.com/technology/archive/2011/06/the-you-loop-eli-pariser-on-the-dangers-of-the-personalized-internet/239948/
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Show and Tell: Algorithmic Culture

Had fun trying some of these out. While I always think I’m aware of how algorithms are able to influence our online behaviour, I still think that I’m in control of what I’m searching for/reading most of time. It’s worth bearing in mind to mild forms of censorship are occuring on a daily basis.

Last week I tried to get a group of random sophomores to care about algorithmic culture. I argued that software algorithms are transforming communication and knowledge.

from Pocket http://blogs.harvard.edu/niftyc/archives/975
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How YouTube’s Algorithm Really Works

I have decided to use Youtube as my ‘algorithm play’ task, focussing on the ‘Recommended’ feature. I seem to watch a lot of random things so it will be interesting what I find out. Are recommendations purely based on viewing habits as people might assume? Are there things that Youtube really wants me to watch? We shall find out!

Of all the videos posted to YouTube, there is one that the platform recommends more than any other right now, according to a Pew Research study published Wednesday. That video is called “Bath Song | +More Nursery Rhymes & Kids Songs – Cocomelon (ABCkidTV).

from Pocket https://www.theatlantic.com/technology/archive/2018/11/how-youtubes-algorithm-really-works/575212/
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A Chinese School is Using Facial Recognition to Analyze Students’ Behavior

I wonder what emotions technology can detect that teachers can’t. Is this another case of using technology just because we can? What are the benefits apart from saving time when it comes to attendance?

Overview A school in Hangzhou, China, is using facial recognition to monitor the behavior of their students The technology classifies the students based on their range of emotions – from antipathy to happy (and a whole host of others) The system also cross-checks the faces of all students agains

from Pocket https://www.analyticsvidhya.com/blog/2018/06/china-school-facial-recognition-analyse-students/
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Can we nudge students at university?

After reading Knox et al.’s article ‘Machine behaviourism: future visions of ‘learnification’ and ‘datafication’ across humans and digital technologies’ I wanted to read more about nudging in education. I’m still not suew how effective it is.

In the decade since Thaler and Sunstein’s book Nudge was published, behavioural science has inspired most areas of policy with the promise of significant improvements in outcomes through cheap, light touch interventions.

from Pocket https://blogs.kcl.ac.uk/behaviouralinsights/2019/08/05/can-we-nudge-students-at-university/
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New Salvo Against Turnitin

Turnitin has received its share of complaints regarding its accuracy, although it still remains the standard bearer for plagiarism detection for high schools and colleges.

from Pocket https://www.insidehighered.com/news/2017/06/19/anti-turnitin-manifesto-calls-resistance-some-technology-digital-age
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